Senin, 21 Maret 2011

ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE

Active & Passive Voice

# Active sentence (active voice) is a sentence where the subject of his work.
whereas,
# Passive sentence (passive voice) is a sentence where the subject was subjected to the job by the object of the sentence.
Active voice is more often used in daily life compared with the passive voice. However, often we find the passive voice in the newspapers, articles in magazines and scholarly writings. Passive voice is used because the object of the active voice is more important information than his subject.

example of an active sentence:

1) Sister read the book.
2) ridwan playing ball.
3) July bathe in the pool.
4) Hery has bought the picture book.
5) Mendy became a photo model of a magazine.
6) Lionel will hire this motorcycle.
7) He had to clean house.
8) The government built this building several years ago.
9) Tourists from outside Indonesia to watch the Ramayana Ballet.
10) Isna will represent the House of Language at the International Conference.


examples of passive sentences:

1. Her son sent money by Saminah.This problem has not been discussed.
3. Tourist attractions in West Java will shinta attended.
4. The book was Irvan put into the bag.
5. Left my wallet in the room.
6. His house was locked from the inside so that Tono can not enter.
7. rizky beaten by her brother.
8. Ali and Hassan's mother scolded by teachers.
9. President of the student demonstration in Indonesia.
10. A businessman was killed on the road.



Examples of active-passive article :

The number of Indonesian smokers around 60 million and the number of female smokers in the estimate of 2.1 million. So far indeed more men, but every year the number of female smokers continue to rise.
The prevalence of female smokers in 2001 was 1.3 percent and rose to 4.5 percent in 2004, according to the National Economic Social Survey 2004, in fact TembakauIndonesia. This year the estimated 5 percent of women in Indonesia who smoke.
By the higher number of women smokers is unfortunate. According to the Minister of Health, Endang Rahayu, it was caused partly by the imaging campaign of the tobacco industry. Hence the theme of Anti-Tobacco Day theme this year's World Women and Smoking Issues.
In addition to being active smokers, were far more women who become passive smokers. An estimated 65.6 million women and 43 million children in Indonesia exposed to smoke. This occurs because 91 percent of smokers smoke at home, not far from his wife and children. In fact, the dangers of passive smoking with active smokers.
A woman will be the prospective mother. Babies born to smoking mothers at risk of fetal defects, low birth weight, and even mental disorders. Cigarettes contain thousands of toxins that can threaten the safety of the fetus, because it is mothers who smoke during pregnancy are similar to poison the fetus intentionally.
Smoking is also a trigger of various diseases, such as lung cancer, cervical cancer, heart attack, or asthma. Research shows that women smokers who use birth control pills are at risk of heart attacks, strokes, and blockage of blood vessels 10 times greater than non-smokers.

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